What is the main purpose of GDPR?

The main purpose of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is to protect the privacy of individuals while regulating how organizations handle personal data. This regulation was established to grant individuals greater control over their personal information, ensuring that their rights are respected and upheld in the age of digital data processing.

GDPR sets forth principles and rules that organizations must adhere to when collecting, storing, and processing personal data. This includes obligations such as obtaining consent from individuals, providing them with transparency about data collection processes, and allowing them to exercise their rights regarding their data—including access, correction, and deletion. By focusing on the protection of personal privacy and data rights, GDPR aims to create a consistent regulatory framework across Europe that safeguards individuals against misuse of their personal information.

The other options do not accurately capture the primary objective of GDPR. For instance, the regulation does not advocate for unrestricted data sharing; in fact, it imposes strict controls on how data can be shared and processed. While GDPR does include provisions for penalties, its main focus is not solely on enforcement and penalties but rather on establishing a culture of accountability and respect for personal data handling. Lastly, eliminating bureaucracy is not a goal of GDPR; rather, it introduces specific processes and responsibilities that organizations must follow,