What is the purpose of a Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA)?

The purpose of a Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA) is to assess risks associated with data processing activities. This tool is particularly vital for identifying and mitigating potential risks to the rights and freedoms of individuals arising from the processing of their personal data. DPIAs are mandated under the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) when processing is likely to result in a high risk to those rights and freedoms.

The process involves systematically analyzing how personal data is collected, used, and shared, and it helps organizations understand the potential impact of their data processing operations. By conducting a DPIA, organizations can better implement necessary measures to safeguard personal data and ensure compliance with legal obligations while also fostering trust with data subjects.

In contrast to the other options, a DPIA does not focus on evaluating new business strategies, calculating financial projections, or measuring employee satisfaction with data policies. These areas, while important for an organization, do not directly relate to the specific purpose of assessing risks in data processing activities.