Which of the following should be considered for a holistic approach to data security?

A holistic approach to data security encompasses multiple facets necessary to protect sensitive information effectively. Considering a policy framework is essential as it provides the guiding principles and regulations that govern the management of data security, ensuring compliance with legal standards and best practices. Information technology plays a critical role as it encompasses the tools and systems used to protect data, including hardware, software, and security protocols. Additionally, incident detection and response are vital components of a comprehensive security strategy, permitting organizations to quickly identify breaches or vulnerabilities and to act accordingly to mitigate damage.

By integrating all these elements—policies, technology, and incident management—organizations develop a more robust defense against potential threats. This comprehensive strategy ensures that every aspect of data security is considered, leaving no gaps in protection and readiness. Hence, the inclusion of all these components is critical for effective data security management.